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[Thick Thighs Save Lives]

Baldur's Gate 3 has left a long early access period to critical acclaim and massive success - and after playing it I can understand why. Baldur's Gate 3 digitises the free-form gameplay of D&D in a way that keeps the spirit of the tabletop role-playing game intact, resulting in some of the most interactive and reactive narrative and gameplay that the medium has ever seen. Developers Larian are also using their own engine technology - admirable in an era when even the biggest AAA studios are falling back to Unreal Engine. I've tested the game to break down its visuals and performance, as well as provide optimised settings for a range of PCs.

Before discussing the game's graphical options, I wanted to underscore just how well Baldur's Gate 3 carries the analogue experience of Dungeons and Dragons, from the overt way the dungeon master's narration sneaks into moments as internal thoughts beyond the player's control, or the way you can navigate the environments in encounters, utilising the terrain and your attributes to come out a victor. It is all free form and flows wonderfully, and the amount of choice you have to affect the game in your own way is staggering.

My favourite aspect is how Larian has blended analogue elements from the tabletop experience into play where it matters most. In combat, the rules of chance are automatically dealt with to keep combat as fast and satisfying as possible in a turn-based system, but when it comes to big moments of player action, chance is made overt with a throw of a D20 die that you can see spinning in front of you and determining your fate. If you've ever played tabletop games you know how exhilarating this is - how empowering a natural 20 is and how hilarious it is to see a critical failure 1 pop up. As I see it, Baldur's Gate 3 is the best translation of that D&D table experience into the digital realm that I have ever played.

With that in mind then, it almost doesn't matter that the game's graphics aren't boundary-pushing, with familiar techniques that have been used since the days of the PS4: shadow maps, screen-space ambient occlusion and just enough texture and geometry quality to make convincing facsimilies of all the famous archetypes and objects you find in D&D lore.

The technical makeup of the graphics is last-generation then, but the execution is great nonetheless. Characters look great and animate well enough even in dialogue, a feat given how much voice-over there is to account for, special effects from attacks are fanciful and detailed, and the areas you traverse can be evocative and beautiful.

Given how this game is shipping with a Vulkan client, I would really love to see its graphical quality upped in meaningful ways over time, if possible. For example, replacing SSAO and indirect lighting with ray-traced equivalents would do magical things to the game's presentation. Even something as simple as ray-traced shadows would help quite a bit, as the shadows can show obvious flicker and aliasing at times, even at their highest settings.

Speaking of Vulkan, you do get a choice of both DirectX 11 and Vulkan modes from the game's launcher - a launcher that performs brilliantly on my Ryzen 5 3600 test PC and oddly slowly on my Core i9 12900K PC. (Thankfully, you can use the launch command --skip-launcher to boot straight into the DX11 version of the game, or use --skip-launcher --vulkan to boot straight into Vulkan.)

We've already covered the DX11 vs Vulkan choice for Baldur's Gate 3 in detail, so we'll summarise here. For systems that are GPU-limited (~99% GPU utilisation recorded in Windows Game Bar > Performance), DirectX 11 is the better choice, as it runs around eight percent faster than Vulkan on Nvidia GPUs and 25 percent faster than Vulkan on Intel GPUs, with no appreciable difference on AMD GPUs.

If you're CPU-limited, we still recommend DX11 for Nvidia and AMD GPU owners, as performance in areas with NPCs is around three to five percent faster, though Vulkan is faster in static scenes with these GPUs. Meanwhile, Intel GPUs run 13 percent faster in Vulkan in this CPU-limited scenario. DirectX 11 also benefits from a working triple-buffered and double-buffered v-sync implementation, which doesn't work in Vulkan, and my colleague Will Judd also saw crashes on Vulkan that weren't repeated in DX11.

Therefore, most AMD and Nvidia users ought to use the DX11 API, especially as your CPU becomes more modern, whereas Vulkan is best used on very old CPUs where users are struggling to attain 60 fps. For Intel GPU owners targeting 60fps at higher resolutions, DX11 is again better, but those targeting 120fps at lower resolutions, Vulkan is better.

Here's how DX11 and Vulkan stack up when GPU-limited on an Nvidia, AMD and Intel graphics card respectively. In short: DX11 wins two (Nvidia, Intel) and draws one (AMD), making it a good default choice.

With the API question out of the way, we can enter the main menu. The options here are good enough, with descriptions for each setting often accompanied by an illustration. However, information on which component is taxed (CPU, GPU, VRAM) could be a helpful addition for the future.

I'm grateful to see DLSS and DLAA here, but those without an RTX graphics card would benefit from the inclusion of FSR 2 and XeSS. Instead, AMD and Intel GPU owners need to rely on FSR 1, although FSR 2 should arrive in September (and a DLSS replacement mod is already available from former DF interviewee PotatoOfDoom).

If DLSS and DLAA are an option for you though, you'll find that it looks better than the default TAA at nearly every quality setting, with less blur and ghosting. There are two minor DLSS issues, the first being trails behind hair when moving, and second being depth of field being (I think accidentally) tied to internal resolution, such that background objects appear clearer in DLSS performance than in DLSS quality.

FSR can't really compare to DLSS 2, given the latter's use of extra temporal data, so it would have been nice to see FSR 2 (and XeSS) included at launch for users of non-Nvidia graphics cards.



The game's DLAA looks better than the default TAA, making it worth enabling given its relatively low performance cost.

Altogether, the technical user experience in Baldur's gate 3 is good - options are adequate and you even get some niceties like seamless UI and camera style changes when you switch between mouse and keyboard and controller. Still, I'd like to see these DLSS issues cleared up and an official FSR 2 implementation as quickly as possible.

Baldur's Gate 3 isn't particularly heavy on the CPU and GPU, as it runs maxed out at 1440p on an RTX 2060 Super, a four-year-old mid-range GPU, with performance between 40 and 60fps while using 4.5GB of VRAM. In this scenario, activating DLSS quality mode is sufficient to achieve a stable 60fps. Still, not everyone is equipped with this calibre of GPU or has access to DLSS, so optimised settings are still worth detailing - with the target being reasonable performance gains without too harsh an impact on visual quality.

Taking the options in turn, fog quality provides a small two percent performance advantage when dropped to high with a negligible visual difference, while medium shadow quality is a more noticeable drop that pays for itself with a nearly 10 percent frame-rate gain. Circular depth of field is the best-looking option, making it worth keeping, but reducing its quality to quarter (without denoise) provides a three percent performance advantage with only a minor visual setback.

Name	Optimised Setting
Model Quality	High*
Detail Distance	High
Instance Distance	High
Texture Quality	Ultra**
Texture Filtering	Anisotropic x16
Animation Level of Detail	High
Slow HDD Mode	Off
Dynamic Crowds	On
Shadow Quality	Medium
Cloud Quality	Ultra
Fog Quality	High
Depth of Field	Circular
Depth of Field Quality	Quarter

* Medium model setting if performance is unsatisfactory. ** Medium for 4GB graphics cards

Beyond this, there are few performance wins that come without oversized visual penalties. Model quality is arguably in this category, but dropping quality to medium does provide six percent better performance albeit with more noticeable pop-in and reduced model quality on distant objects. I'd suggest trying high first, but consider dropping to medium if you're not able to achieve 60fps. The other settings are largely useful only for very old PCs, with relatively limited scaling on settings like detail distance and cloud quality, which are best left on their highest settings. Similarly, animation level of detail and slow HDD mode didn't seem to noticeably affect performance or visuals even on my low-end system. Lastly, texture quality can be kept on ultra for modern GPU with more than 4GB of VRAM.

With that said, most of our optimised settings remain on their highest options as the game is so light in general, but we still derive a nice 20 percent boost to average performance in the scene we tested - nice to see given how little visual fidelity we've sacrificed.

Baldur's Gate 3 is a great game then, and unlike many recent PC releases, it launches in a polished state with no game-breaking issues, shaming the technical quality of other big AAA releases. I wish it did a few things better, like having FSR 2 at launch, fixing a few minor DLSS issues or improving frame-times when traversing NPC-populated areas on lower-end CPUs like the Ryzen 5 3600. Other than these minor aspects though, Larian has done a fine job on the technical side of things - and that's a genuine pleasure, given just how well this clear game-of-the-year candidate has been realised.

Baldur's Gate 3 PC tech review: polish that puts other AAA games to shame

Baldur's Gate 3 is a game of the year contender - but how does its PC release stack up in terms of visuals and performance - and how about optimised settings?

www.eurogamer.net

 

[twilo99]

This game loves my 5800x3d

 

[Zathalus]

Vulkan performance is quite disappointing.

 

[Kilau]

Vulkan performance is quite disappointing.

Agreed, I’ve been using DX11 anyway but was curious about Vulkan, oh well.

 

[squidilix]

Vulkan performance is quite disappointing.

At least, is not SttuteringX12

 

[amigastar]

Whats better DLSS or DLAA for this game?

 

[ThisIsMyDog]

They didn't benchmark act 3 in the city, and thats CPU/performence killer location, what a bummer.

 

[twilo99]

I'm disappointed they didn't use DX12.. is there a chance that might happen at a later stage?

 

[amigastar]

They didn't benchmark act 3 in the city, and thats CPU/performence killer location, what a bummer.

As posted in the other BG3, thread appearently skipping the larian launcher improves performance quite a bit.

 

[Fake]

Vulkan performance is quite disappointing.

Indeed, even knowing Directx 11 is very mature at this point.
Vulkan normally beat them out.

 

[Comandr]

Alex's analysis is so strange to me. I've got about 105 hours in the game, and the only thing I can say negative about Vulkan is I've had a handful of vulkan api crashes. I get SERIOUSLY bad frame time spikes with DX11. On a 13900k and 3090, and panning around a battle will cause massive frame time spikes as I rotate the camera. On vulkan its silky smooth. Playing handheld the game seems to fare the same.

One thing I'm a little annoyed he didn't touch on- perhaps he wasn't aware..

While two unique interfaces for both KBM and controller are great, there are whole ass menus that are not rendered on controller. As someone who has played the entire game on controller so far, I had no idea you could set auto-reactions for counterspell etc in your spell book under REACTIONS, because that tab whole ass doesn't exist on the controller interface. Wild.

 

[peish]

does vulkan have hdr? during EA, only dx11 had it.

 

[Skifi28]

I knew before I clicked there'd be a part he whined about the game not having RT. So predictable.

 

[Zathalus]

I knew before I clicked there'd be a part he whined about the game not having RT. So predictable.

And he is fully correct in doing so. BG3 is quite light on the render load and RT features would have not gone amiss. As he pointed out the shadows and AO is quite poor and both being covered by RT would have really helped. By no means does the game look bad, but it could have looked better.

He also pointed out the lack of FSR2 and XeSS, once again this could have been better.

 

[AutumnLeaves]

I knew before I clicked there'd be a part he whined about the game not having RT. So predictable.

Honestly, it's not even worth listening to them at this point.

 

[Dacvak]

Is it possible to get this to hit 60 on steam deck? If not, how bad is the 30fps experience?

 

[kruis]

I'm disappointed they didn't use DX12.. is there a chance that might happen at a later stage?

Why? Were you hoping for shader compilation drama?

 

[Zathalus]

Why? Were you hoping for shader compilation drama?

Shader compilation is not the fault of DX12 though. Plenty of games utilize DX12 and don't have it. The main culprit has been developers and Unreal 4.

Anyways the game uses Vulkan which is very similar to DX12 and the performance is still worse then DX11, so I doubt DX12 would have changed anything.

 

[Mister Wolf]

Whats better DLSS or DLAA for this game?

DLAA if you have performance to spare. It takes your native resolution and uses machine learning to refine the image quality even greater.

 

[HazukiSensei]

glad he was honest, bc Witcher 3 looks better tbh.

 

[Zuzu]

I really hope the PS5 version isn’t using FSR 1.0

 

[bbeach123]

Who the hell need a comparison between fsr 1.0 and dlss 2.4 lol .

 

[V1LÆM]

DLAA if you have performance to spare. It takes your native resolution and uses machine learning to refine the image quality even greater.

My PC isn't breaking a sweat maxing the game out at 1440p/141fps so I have performance to spare. Does DLAA actually affect performance or is it free to use? I am happy with the native image quality at 1440p but I thought DLAA would render it at say 1800-2160p so didn't turn it on. Does DLAA do the upscaling on the AI cores so performance stays the same as 1440p?

I'll turn it on and see if I notice any difference.

 

[sertopico]

^ Of course it has a cost in performance, but it's not that high and it's totally worth it. It's a bit more than those "traditional" TAA techniques..

 

[Sleepwalker]

I really hope the PS5 version isn’t using FSR 1.0

Lets just say youre gonna want to use the quality mode if available.

 

[Mister Wolf]

My PC isn't breaking a sweat maxing the game out at 1440p/141fps so I have performance to spare. Does DLAA actually affect performance or is it free to use? I am happy with the native image quality at 1440p but I thought DLAA would render it at say 1800-2160p so didn't turn it on. Does DLAA do the upscaling on the AI cores so performance stays the same as 1440p?

I'll turn it on and see if I notice any difference.

Yes it affects performance. You are essentially using the machine learning aspect of DLSS without lowering the internal resolution. For instance:

4K resolution + DLAA = Image closer to 16K resolution ground truth

At this point it provides the best image quality anti aliasing solution in gaming.