The legal battle between Eddie Alvarez and Bellator MMA ended on 8/13 with the announcement that Alvarez had signed a new contract with the promotion and will face rival Michael Chandler in a lightweight championship fight on the companys first PPV show, on 11/2 in Long Beach.
The match is a rematch of the November 19, 2011, fight between the two where Chandler won the lightweight title via fourth round knockout. It was one of the all-time classic fights in MMA history. It was also, by far, the most-watched fight, doing the record setting live numbers and amazing replay numbers, for the promotion during its time on MTV 2.
Chandler vs. Alvarez will be the No. 2 fight on the show, behind the Tito Ortiz vs. Rampage Jackson main event. For a number of reasons, the fight is a great one for the show. Both have star quality, Alvarez has a reputation for being in outstanding fights and with the various Countdown-like shows Spike is expected to produce to build the show, they can promote is based around that epic first fight.
Its also an answer to critics of the show, because the main event pits two fighters who are clearly past their primes. But this fight can be promoted from a sports standpoint as the biggest in company history.
Chandler, 12-0, who has looked amazing since the Alvarez fight, winning two of his last three fights in less than one minute, is generally considered Bellators best fighter.
After the first fight, because of Bellators then-rigid rules that the only way to get a title shot was to win a tournament, there was no rematch of the match that far more than any other, fans would have wanted to see. Alvarez refused to go back into a tournament where hed have to fight three times in three months, and thus, based on the rules Bellator had in place, Alvarez vs. Chandler could only be made as a non-title fight. Alvarez came back from the Chandler loss with first round knockout wins over Shinya Aoki and Patricky Pitbull Freire, and even though he had lost to Chandler, was Bellators biggest star on its roster with the pending move to Spike TV earlier this year.
Bellator earlier this year announced that in special situations, they would grant title matches to fighters who had not gone through the tournament. Bjorn Rebney at the time explained it would be limited to big rematches, which this would fit into. The strict tournament format was never going to hold up as an absolute on Spike, and the Chandler vs. Alvarez situation, long before it was a court fight, was the prime example as to why.
Alvarezs Bellator contract expired with the 10/12 win over Freire. Alvarezs original contract signed with Bellator in 2009, which paid him significantly more than a lightweight of his caliber would have gotten in UFC, at roughly $100,000 a fight, gave Bellator the right to match any terms in the event the contract expired. Alvarez had made his name in Japan, but with that scene drying up, had been interested in coming to the UFC. But Bellator, which was starting out on Fox Sports Deportes, wanted someone of Hispanic descent (Alvarez is partially Puerto Rican) to be the face of the company, chose him, and made him an offer significantly more than UFC did.
Bellator had attempted to sign Alvarez to a new deal but he wanted to test the free agent waters. His leverage was great, with Bellator moving to Spike TV. He had won nine of his previous ten fights and was the best known and probably most marketable fighter at the time on the Bellator roster. You could argue King Mo as a bigger name because of the publicity Spike gave his signing, but Mo never moved television numbers the way Alvarez had in his biggest fights. For UFC, taking the companys biggest star right before they were moving to Spike would have been a huge coup.
On 11/28, UFC offered Alvarez an eight-fight contract with these terms:
*A $250,000 signing bonus to be paid in three installments. He would be paid $85,000 after his first fight, $85,000 after his second fight and $80,000 after his third fight.
*His first fight would be on 3/16 in Montreal, where he would face the winner of the Benson Henderson vs. Nate Diaz fight for the UFC lightweight championship. It should be noted this was not guaranteed in the contract, only that is what they had planned. The 3/16 date was also listed as the target date, but also was not guaranteed. What was guaranteed was Alvarezs first fight would be on PPV and that hed get points based on buys on that show.
*His base salary would start at $70,000 guaranteed per fight with a $70,000 win bonus. With each win, his guarantee and win bonus would both increase by $5,000. With a loss, his guaranteed fight money and win bonus would stay at the level it was the previous fight.
*He would also get a PPV bonus for his first UFC fight and if he won the title, would get a similar bonus for every fight he had on PPV as champion. The bonus started at 200,000 buys. He would get $1 for every buy between 200,000 and 399,999. He would get $2 for every buy between 400,000 and 599,000. And he would get $2.50 for every buy above 600,000.
*He was also guaranteed at least one fight on FOX and would be paid to be a color commentator on at least three shows.
The key terms in the UFC deal were the guaranteeing of a Spike fight and the PPV bonus, because Bellator, theoretically, could not match those terms.
It was a different structure from when UFC signed Bellators middleweight champion, Hector Lombard away. Lombard was offered a $400,000 signing bonus and a guaranteed $300,000 per fight, with increases in his base salary depending on wins. Lombard didnt have Alvarezs star power, even though he had been a dominant fighter in Bellators middleweight division, and Bellator opted not to match the terms. Lombard went to UFC and has gone 1-2, and is moving down from middleweight to welterweight. He lost his first fight to Tim Boetch, ruining any chance of an Anderson Silva vs. Lombard title showdown and ultimately has been a major disappointment.
While Alvarez is a proven quality lightweight, that is the UFCs deepest division. It is impossible to predict where Alvarez or Chandler would stand in the UFC pack, other than theyd likely be competitive at the top level.
However, when Bellator got the contract, they essentially copied it word-for-word, with a few modifications. The major difference is that in Bellator, he would not be under the UFCs health insurance plan, nor would he be subjected to any drug testing UFC would opt to do. Bellator does not drug test fighters, and runs often in non-commission venues where there is no drug testing. UFC always drug tests the top fighters the day of the show, either done by the commission, or if they are out of the country, UFC does it themselves.
Bellator simply changed every wording of Zuffa to Bellator, and changed FOX to Spike, and changed the promise of a UFC lightweight title shot in his first match to the promise of a Bellator lightweight title match in his first match, which would be on PPV. They also changed the wording that any legal dispute between the two sides in the UFC contract would have to be litigated in Nevada, where Bellator changed it to New Jersey, although they told him if he wanted, they would leave Nevada as the state of venue. Bellator then claimed they had matched the terms.
Alvarez claimed they were not a match, citing that FOX was a far more valuable platform to build a name than Spike, and that Bellator had never done a PPV show, and thus, even giving an identical bonus structure, it was not a match.
Bellator also was given additional guarantees. The first was a $25,000 payoff for a Spike TV special that would be produced building him up. He was also offered $100,000 to coach on the second season of Fight Master. He was also offered a hosting position on a Spike show that would air Bellator highlights. The latter show, similar to UFC Unleashed that had been on Spike, has had a few episodes produced under the name Bellator 360.
Due to Bellator claiming they had matched rights, UFC could not sign Alvarez in time to get him on the 3/16 show. Based on the show doing an estimated 950,000 buys, Alvarez would have earned a $1,475,000 PPV bonus to go along with his $70,000 base pay on that show.
Alvarez went to court to get a ruling that would allow him to fight on 4/27 at a show in Newark. That show was last estimated at doing 550,000 buys (Ive heard talk with late reported buys that number could be as much as 600,000). On that show, he would have earned a minimum of $500,000 and possibly as much as $600,000. Obviously no Bellator show will do anywhere near that level.
The judge turned down Alvarezs request for an immediate ruling that would enable him to sign with UFC and start fighting on 4/27. The judge at the time ruled that a jury may see his points on both the PPV side and the difference in TV platforms. However, the earliest trial date Alvarez was able to get was September 15, 2014, which meant he would lose two years at the prime of his career.
Alvarez had sold a property to have the money to continue to support his family while not being able to fight, and vowed to take the fight to court. But in recent weeks, it had been clear Alvarez was looking to settle. Months ago, Dana White even said the best thing for Alvarez to do at this point was settle with Bellator and get on with his fighting career. With Bellator not taking off on Spike thus far, it has become more of a current WWE/TNA dynamic where the major promotion doesnt really feel its in a war, is not looking at necessarily raiding its top talent and has bigger things on its plate, as compared to a WWE/WCW dynamic or even a UFC/Strikeforce dynamic where Strikeforce had a lot of the top fighters and was paying them bigger money than UFC was.
However one wants to interpret matching rights, and there is no way a fight on Spike is of the value of one on FOX, nor is appearing on a Bellator PPV equivalent to a UFC PPV, nor is a shot at the Bellator title equivalent to a shot at the UFC title (which was not explicitly guaranteed in the contract, only that it was Zuffas plan for his debut). The judge in the original case even brought up the difference between FOX and Spike as an argument that the offer wasnt matching, but felt it needed to go to a full court case rather than him making a ruling immediately on it based on just a few arguments. Bellators argument at the time is that UFC had promoted PPV shows just as successfully with Spike as its platform as it did with FOX as its platform, so that was their big argument that it was matching. Alvarezs side pointed to the huge difference in ratings as a general rule, plus FOX having a wider audience reach. Still, because UFC was newer, fresher and televised events were more rare, the biggest UFC events on Spike (Ken Shamrock vs. Tito Ortiz in 2006, Dan Henderson vs. Rampage Jackson in 2007) did numbers not that far off the biggest shows on FOX.
Still, being right when it comes to value not being equal and winning a court case on it are two different things. For a fighter with a short shelf life, now 29, fighting a major company in court is never fun, and the outcome more often than not ends up disappointing, plus legal bills mount and Alvarez was bringing in no income.
To a judge, or a jury, with little understanding of the MMA business, nor the differences between UFC and Bellator when it comes to contract value, there is no guarantee how they would rule.
Dana White on a press call talked about how the Culinary Workers Union is spending their union members dues to hurt the UFC, and also said they were using womens groups and gay rights groups who cant see through them as part of their agenda, which is to try and get Station Casinos (owned by Lorenzo and Frank Fertitta) unionized.
White also indicated that this weekends show in Boston may be the last one in the city in the foreseeable future. The athletic commission in Massachusetts had a regulation that all foreign fighters would need a social security card to get licensed, and told UFC about it late in the game. To get a social security card, you need a visa, and there were some fighters on the show who didnt have one. They would need them to fight, but by the time UFC found out, there was a timing issue involved. There was enough time what UFC was able to pay to get expedited visas in time to then get social security numbers, but that was one issue. The second was a hearing that wasnt held until 8/8 regarding whether Chael Sonnen, who was in the main event, would be able to fight on the show. There were two arguments, one being over the testosterone replacement use issue. The other is Unite Now, the Culinary Workers Union group, pushed the commission to ban Sonnen due to his felony mortgage fraud felony from a few years back. The commission talked about the latter issue and dropped it immediately, saying they didnt want to set a precedent of banning someone from fighting based on a prior non-violent felony conviction. The commission approved Sonnen. Had they not, it would have been disastrous to have the main event fall out that late in the game on the FS 1 debut show. When asked if this has impacted having future events in the city, White said, Id be a liar if I said no. Later, on the same subject, he said, No doubt about it. Great place to hang out with my friends and eat. Not a great place to put on fights. This is UFCs second show in the market. The debut show, in 2010 did not sell out even with a loaded show, although came close. The second show this week has sold more than 9,000 tickets, which given the card, is fine, but a hot market after three years off with this same card would have done better.
On 8/13, Boston City Council President Stephen Murphy once again spoke on the subject, saying hes proposing a law that would not allow anyone under the age of 18 to attend a UFC event in the city unless they were accompanied by a parent. Its a little bit of a tone down from his first bill proposal, where he wanted to ban anyone under 18 attending even with a parent. The bill wont affect Saturdays show, but the reception has clearly made White figure that his former home town is not going to become a regular stop. Theyre experts in martial arts, boxing, and whatever yet socially theyre promoting anti-social behavior to children. And Im coming at this trying to protect our kids. WHDH in Boston reported that the city has a law on its books that nobody had talked about that required a parent to be there for anyone under the age of 16 to attend an MMA show.
We dont have an exact number for UFC 163 on 8/3 (Jose Aldo vs. Chan Sung Jung), but its about where everyone would have expected. It looks to be well ahead of UFC 161, which did bottoming out 135,000 to 150,000 numbers. But it also looks shy of 200,000, which confirms again that the baseline numbers, even for a title fight (with one of the lighter weight titles) has dropped a little. UFC 164 on 8/31 with Benson Henderson vs. Anthony Pettis wont be doing big numbers, but the hope would be to do substantially better than this last one. September with Jon Jones against a non-draw in Alexander Gustafsson will be a real test. If they dont hit 400,000 it would be bad for a Jones show, but anything above 450,000 for that fight Id consider real good.
There have been a lot of rumors floating around, but nothing confirmed, of a Vitor Belfort vs. Lyoto Machida fight in the fall. It was reported on UFC Tonight by Ariel Helwani, who spoke to Dana White, who said he loved the bout (to me, I cant love any match with Machida) and would like for it to be the co-main event on the 11/16 show in Las Vegas underneath GSP vs. Johny Hendricks. He also said he wanted the fight at 185 pounds, not 205. If Machida were to win such a fight at 185, hed knock Belfort out of the No. 1 contender and title shot at the winner of Chris Weidman vs. Anderson Silva. Theres really nobody else ready for a title shot since Michael Bisping was knocked out by Belfort. A Belfort win and he should be a sure-thing for the next shot. A loss and youre down to Machida and the winner of the Bisping vs. Mark Munoz fight on 9/26. Belfort had said he wanted to fight, but not at 185, feeling as long as he doesnt lose at 185, hell get the shot at the title and hes not risking it. Machidas side wants Belfort, feeling that him wearing a shirt at the Jon Jones fight, that read, Your son doesnt run away from a fight. They took it personally because Machida had turned down the fight with Jones based on not having enough time to do a full training camp after Jones had already beaten him once. Machidas side was agreeable to the fight at 185 or 205, but felt it was potentially big enough due to the grudge match aspect that they could hold it in a soccer stadium in Brazil. The only other near contender I see is Ronaldo Jacare Souza has looked impressive of late but he still needs to garner more name recognition.
Fabricio Werdum said that hes willing to sit it out, feeling that hes the rightful next contender to the heavyweight title against the winner of the 10/19 Cain Velasquez vs. Junior Dos Santos fight. It would be him or the winner of this weeks Alistair Overeem vs. Travis Browne fight. If Overeem wins in devastating fashion, hed probably go ahead based on look and that he beat Werdum.
The Jake Shields vs. Demian Maia fight that had been talked about for a few weeks is likely for a 10/9 show that appears to be at the Gimnasio Poliesportivo Jose Correra in Barueri, which is near Sao Paulo. The show will air on FS 1. The two are both great at submissions, with Maia maybe having the submission edge and Shields in theory having the wrestling edge, but watching the way Maia handled Jon Fitch, that is to be determined. Maia is a genuine contender at 170, but a loss would take him out of that tier. Shields vs. Maia is scheduled as the main event, with Dong Hyun Kim vs. Erick Silva as the No. 2 fight.
Charles Oliveira vs. Esteven Payan has been added to the 10/19 show in Houston. Oliveira is coming off almost a star making performance in losing to Frankie Edgar on 7/6, but hes lost two straight since Cub Swanson beat him as well.
Sam Sicilia pulled out of a planned 9/4 fight with Felipe Arantes in Belo Horizonte, Brazil. Arantes will now face newcomer Edimilson Souza, who is 12-3, who has seven straight knockout wins leading to him being signed by UFC.
The 19th season of TUF, in early 2014, will feature middleweights and light heavyweights. They are doing a tryout session on 8/27 in Indianapolis for the show.
John Dodson vs. debuting Darrell Montague has been added to the 10/19 show in Houston. Montague is 13-2, and was the Tachi Palace fights flyweight champion, which was considered the biggest flyweight title before UFC introduced the division, before losing the title to Ian McCall. Dodson had been clamoring for a fight, since itll be roughly ten months between fights, with his last bout being a loss to Demetrious Johnson in a title match on FOX in January.
Jimy Hettes vs. Mike Wilkinson, Jimi Manuwa vs. Ryan Jimmo and John Lineker vs. Phil Harris were added to the 10/26 FS 1 show from Manchester, England. That show is headlined by Michael Bisping vs. Mark Munoz. Manuwa, who is 13-0, faces Jimmo, now 18-2. Lineker vs. Harris was first booked for the 8/3 show in Rio de Janeiro, but Harris suffered a fractured orbital bone in training so had to pull out and Lineker beat Jose Maria.
Four UFC fighters have entered the Abu Dhabi Combat Club world submission championships which take place on 10/19 and 10/20 in Beijing, China, Dong Hyun Kim, Rousimar Palhares, Vinny Magalhaes and Fabricio Werdum. Kim will compete at 169 pounds. Palhares will compete at 193 pounds. Former UFC fighters Dean Lister (defending champion) and Jon Olav Einemo compete at 217. Magalhaes, the defending champion, and Werdum, complete in the unlimited weight class. Interesting that Magalhaes fights at 205 but is competing at more than 217. Magalhaes may not be in UFC much longer since hes in danger of being cut after his quick knockout loss to Anthony Perosh on 8/3. He also has said that if hes cut by UFC, hell retire as an MMA fighter.
Jason Mayhem Miller, 32, a former UFC, Strikeforce and Dream fighter as well as host of the TV show Bully Beatdown on MTV, was arrested on 8/11 on a charge of domestic violence in Orange County. He was held all day at the Orange County Central Jail Complex until being released after midnight after posting $50,000 bond. The police report stated that on 8/10, Orange County Sheriffs received a phone call from a woman saying she was the victim of domestic violence attack on 8/3 in Mission Viejo. A deputy came to her home. The alleged victim told him that at about 9 p.m. on 8/3, she was in an argument with Miller involving a text message she found on his cell phone. The victim was found with multiple bruises on both arms and both legs, cuts above the right eye and on the right side of the face. They went to arrest Miller but he wasnt home and they couldnt find him. By coincidence, on 8/11 at about 5:30 a.m. deputies were called to a residence about a loud party. When they got there, they found Miller yelling at his neighbors. Given the existing report from the previous day, they arrested Miller. It was almost exactly one year ago when Miller allegedly broke into a church and vandalized it, allegedly throwing bibles everywhere, tearing them up, breaking windows and furniture, and when police arrived, they found him naked. Of late, Miller has been going on twitter and blasting Dana White, often in an irrational manner.
Stephen Espinoza, who heads Showtime Sports, said this week that there would be no MMA on the station at least through the end of 2013. We are continuing to evaluate MMA opportunities, he said. But given our very busy programming slate for the rest of 2013, any new MMA programming would have to debut in 2014. Espinoza had earlier said that he wasnt sure if there was a public demand for more MMA on television. Showtime has put all its resources into boxing, including the signing of Floyd Mayweather Jr., boxings biggest star, to an unprecedented contract. There is no MMA promotion besides UFC and Bellator that really has the level of name talent that a premium network would be interested in on the mens side. Invicta would have been the best possibility, and even though nobody will publicly say it, Showtime was interested in keeping MMA and building a company around Ronda Rousey when the UFC/Showtime contract expired. Thats one of the reasons Rousey was able to strike a strong UFC deal (her deal is for a lot more money than just her base purse, obviously), because she was such a valuable commodity to both sides after the folding of Strikeforce. But without her, Showtime wouldnt have that superstar to build around.
Nothing has been heard from Invicta since its PPV show when it comes to a next show, other than an announcement this past week they had signed Felice Herrig. Herrig (9-4), has gotten something of an underground name, more for her looks than any big wins, and had fought with Bellator most recently, which looks like its dropping its womens division.